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Chapter 8

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

Your instructor is teaching about electric files. A student, Belle, asks if it's necessary to use electric files and if she could stick with traditional filing. How might your instructor respond?
a.
Electric filing is only necessary for those who do not like traditional filing.
b.
Electric filing should only be done by those who cannot get consistent results with traditional filing.
c.
Electric files are a necessary tool when offering nail enhancements and pedicures in the salon.
d.
Electric filing requires additional insurance so should only be done by those who are willing to get it.
 

 2. 

What is the range of RPMs for electric files?
a.
1,000–5,000 RPMs
b.
2,500–20,000 RPMs
c.
5,000–35,000 RPMs
d.
10,000–40,000 RPMs
 

 3. 

Which part of the machine conducts the electricity from the wall plug to the machine?
a.
Handpiece
b.
Motor
c.
Box
d.
Transformer
 

 4. 

Hobby tools should NOT be used on which of the following?
a.
Glass
b.
Metal
c.
Wood
d.
Nails
 

 5. 

_______________ is understood as the power of a machine or its ability to keep turning when you are applying pressure during filing.
a.
Torque
b.
RPM
c.
Tolerance
d.
Flute
 

 6. 

What comparison is correct with regard to the foot pedal?
a.
The pedal works like the engine in a car.
b.
The pedal works like the accelerator in a car.
c.
The pedal works like the dashboard in a car.
d.
The pedal works like the wipers in a car.
 

 7. 

Suppose you could only afford an inexpensive electric file. What should you do?
a.
If you cannot afford a high-quality machine, borrow one until you can purchase your own.
b.
Buy whatever machine you can afford; they all basically work the same.
c.
Purchase a less expensive machine, and invest in a higher-quality machine later.
d.
Do not waste your money until you are able to buy a high-quality machine.
 

 8. 

Steph is complaining about dust getting inside her file. What should you tell her?
a.
Tell her to look into a closed-casings handpiece.
b.
Tell her to look into an open-casings handpiece.
c.
Tell her to look into her warranty.
d.
Tell her to get a machine with higher RPMs.
 

 9. 

Which of the following is NOT a way to change bits?
a.
Chuck
b.
Pin
c.
Key
d.
Screw
 

 10. 

Which type of bit has rounded ends for safety and is great for beginners?
a.
Silicone
b.
Diamond
c.
Swiss carbide
d.
Carbide
 

 11. 

Which type of bit chips the surface of product when filing and can be used in a back-and-forth motion?
a.
Silicone
b.
Diamond
c.
Swiss carbide
d.
Carbide
 

 12. 

Which type of bit was designed to use sideways to carve a “V” into the smile line area?
a.
Tapered barrel
b.
Prepper
c.
French fill
d.
Pedicure
 

 13. 

Which type of bit is designed with a flat top and is used to shape the top surface of the nail enhancement on small nails at a flat angle?
a.
Tapered barrel
b.
Prepper
c.
French fill
d.
Pedicure
 

 14. 

What is the suggested speed for cuticle work?
a.
No filing
b.
Slow
c.
Medium
d.
Fast
 

 15. 

What is the suggested speed for maintenance?
a.
No filing
b.
Slow
c.
Medium
d.
Fast
 

 16. 

To remove hard gels, you can use a carbide bit with a _______ grit.
a.
hard
b.
medium
c.
medium or fine
d.
fine
 

 17. 

What speed should you put your machine on when removing gel polish from hard gel or acrylic product?
a.
Low
b.
Low to medium
c.
Medium
d.
Medium to high
 

 18. 

Using your pedicure bit in one direction will reduce calluses by ______.
a.
25–50%
b.
50–75%
c.
70–80%
d.
80–90%
 

 19. 

What is the first step of electric filing for pedicures?
a.
Clean the feet, and inspect for cuts or unhealthy conditions.
b.
Dry the feet.
c.
Use a medium-grit bit, and run over callused areas.
d.
Clean and disinfect bits.
 

 20. 

____________ can occur when the bit is too close to the skin, you are using an improper angle of the bit, or the bit is too large.
a.
Microshattering
b.
Grabbing
c.
Heat buildup
d.
Rings of fire
 

 21. 

________________ can be caused by aggressive filing with or without an electric file.
a.
Microshattering
b.
Grabbing
c.
Heat buildup
d.
Rings of fire
 

 22. 

Which of the following is a solution to get more shine?
a.
Graduate grits from coarsest to finest.
b.
Graduate grits from finest to coarsest.
c.
Use buffing cream prior to using a hand file.
d.
Use a hard sanding sleeve.
 

 23. 

Turn the client's hand to ________ along the sides of the product.
a.
clean
b.
buff
c.
polish
d.
file
 

 24. 

AVOID applying pressure down when ________; compensate for pressure with speed.
a.
cleaning
b.
buffing
c.
polishing
d.
filing
 

 25. 

Lift the ______ frequently when filing to AVOID causing heat.
a.
flute
b.
bit
c.
handpiece
d.
file
 



 
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