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Chapter 5

True/False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
 

 1. 

Hair on the back of the head may have a different diameter than hair on the crown.
 

 2. 

When using chemicals, fine hair, which is large in diameter, will process more quickly.
 

 3. 

The main function of hair is for adornment.
 

 4. 

The five main elements, or COHNS, in hair are: carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen, and silicon.
 

 5. 

A natural stylist may be able to successfully mix and use an array of hair products on a client with multiple hair textures.
 

 6. 

The cuticle is the innermost layer of the hair shaft and is made up of keratin.
 

 7. 

Emollients and humectants are found in most moisturizing products.
 

 8. 

When referring to straight or curly hair, one is describing the fiber’s curl configuration.
 

 9. 

After years of growing, the hair cells stop reproducing. This is the telogen phase of the hair cycle.
 

 10. 

When providing a braiding service, make sure to address the varying textures located in the occipital area.
 

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

Hair that has a tight coil texture is often referred to as _____.
a.
voluminous
c.
cottony
b.
spongy
d.
frizzy
 

 2. 

_____ determines the hair’s texture.
a.
Waviness
c.
Curl configuration
b.
Hair chemistry
d.
Hair growth
 

 3. 

Which of the following may cause oily hair?
a.
Underactive sebaceous glands
c.
An overactive pituitary gland
b.
Overactive sebaceous glands
d.
An underactive thyroid
 

 4. 

In which region of the head does hair texture tend to be dryer and more brittle?
a.
Crown
c.
Occipital
b.
Temporal
d.
Frontal
 

 5. 

Hair cannot be repaired by special shampoo, as the hair shaft:
a.
will eventually regenerate over time.
b.
is not affected by hair products.
c.
is composed of dead sebum.
d.
is composed of dead protein cells.
 

 6. 

Living protein cells are found in the hair’s _____.
a.
follicle
c.
root
b.
shaft
d.
cuticle
 

 7. 

One way to keep the dermal papilla active during the anagen phase is to _____.
a.
use emollients
b.
use humectants
c.
massage the scalp
d.
stop everyday hair grooming for a week
 

 8. 

“Baby” hair is a term given to ____ hair, which is short and fine.
a.
terminal
c.
European
b.
vellus
d.
bellus
 

 9. 

Hair that shines, is of average density, moves easily, and has moderate volume has a _____ curl configuration.
a.
wavy
c.
tight coil
b.
soft wave
d.
curly
 

 10. 

Which of the following is a characteristic of hydrophobic hair?
a.
High porosity
c.
Moisture-rich
b.
Low porosity
d.
Oily
 

 11. 

Hair’s ability to stretch then return to its original shape without breaking is called _____.
a.
configuration
c.
elasticity
b.
porosity
d.
texture
 

 12. 

Which of the following is a physical property of hair?
a.
Volume
c.
Keratinization
b.
Definition
d.
Humidity
 

 13. 

If the cuticle cannot reflect light, hair looks _____.
a.
shiny
c.
oily
b.
dull
d.
dry
 

 14. 

Hair with a _____ coil or curl is easier to groom as it tends to break less during combing.
a.
small
c.
large
b.
medium
d.
very small
 

 15. 

If the length of the _____ phase can be prolonged, there is a better chance of growing longer hair.
a.
anagen
c.
catogen
b.
resting
d.
telogen
 



 
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